Doug, The Cannon- Mania and Kennesaw charts required that a ball load be cut in half. Example: 1" bore (wad only) =438 grains or 1 ounce. If ball is used, then cut amount in half which is 219 grains per 1" bore. That is in the parameters of the Switlik chart for ball loads. If what you are stating is that the Switlik chart is maximun for "wad only" also, (maximun load) then I stand corrected. (Actually, the Switlik chart is about 180 grains per inch so even the cannon-mania "divided by two" rule is a little high) My question then is: How much more powder, if any, can be used for a wad only charge, using the Switlik chart?