There were a number of guns during WWII that used the 20mm projectile you described. Many of the deck guns used on ships, and PT boats were 20mm, and I believe some anti aircraft guns used to defend air strips were also 20mm.
As for what they're worth, .60 cents doesn't sound unreasonable if they are in decent shape. I see them with a projectile stuck in the fired case for $3-$5 on occasion.