I have been hunting with the .270 Win for around 45 years. It has proven itself to be a very effective round. I have used it in heavy brush from ten yards to the open Sage at about 300 yards. It has done the job with light recoil and light wieght.
It is my caliber of choice for deer and antelope. I might pick a 30-30 Marlin for the thick timber and heavy brush because it is easy to get the short rifle into action. But if that hunt includes a chance of shooting across canyons a .270 is the rifle of choice because it's shoots flatter, offers more down range punch, and sighted in for the long shot.
I have a 7MM Remington Mag. I bought it for elk. It is a good shooter. In fact it is fun to shoot. I am impressed with the 145 gr. Speer bullet. I can fire the .270 and the 7mag from the bench on the same day, and there is no doubt that 145 grainer has something on it. I have developed some loads for the 160 grain bullets and the 175 grain bullets. Accuracy is no problem. But for me the 7MM Remington Mag compared to the .270 Win is like the Maytag Repairman. It is very competent round. But the rifle is a little on the heavy side. It weighs a pound and half more then my lightest .270. Plus it cost more for powder and bullets. The weight is not all bad when it comes to recoil, but it is a disadvantage to the hunter who spends his day working across rock slides at high elevation. The weight takes a toll after a while. While I have a sling I prefer to carry the rifle in my hand.
Yep, the 7 Mag is a better 400 yard round, but I will pass a 400 yard shot. I practice a fair amount, but I do not have a place to shot 400 and 500 yards. I feel that a responsible hunter does not take those long shots if he does not practice at it. In turn I will not knock a guy who hunts with the 7 Mag. it is a good round. It is the round of choice for one of my hunting partners. He has a number of deer rifles, but he reachs for the 7 Mag. when he goes out the door.
Another partner has a few more rifles then he has x-wifes(7). Maybe the number seven means something to him. About ten years ago he bought himself a nice Winchester in 7 Mag. So what rifle does he take deer hunting. A well used 30-06 which he has taken sixty or seventy plus deer with over the years.
Some days I have to make a choice because I will be hunting in heavy cover, but with the oppertunity to take a buck across a canyon. So, I reach for my old Remington 760 in .270 Win. It will be loaded with 150 grain bullets. It has proven itself time again. One hunt I spot three 4x4(ten eastern) bucks coming at me. I was in thick cedar reproduction. I swung on one at about twenty feet. The first round blew chunks of cedar all over the place, the next one took him behind the shoulder. Later in the day I took a second of the three bucks at about 200 yards. It is hard to beat the quick follow-up from a Remington pump. The first buck would have been a tougher shot with the longer, weighty, harder recoiling 7MM Mag.
The key to success, what ever caliber is practice, practice, and more practice.
Siskiyou