Camp Cook-
Powder capacity is only part of the ballistic equation. Chamber pressure is another big part. The same way that the shorter .45 Gap can equal standard loadings of the longer .45 acp, the Gap operates at a higher chamber pressure...23,000 psi per SAAMI spec for the Gap. 21,000 psi max for the acp. Anyway....the Linebaugh case diameter is larger to accomadate the .510 dia. bullet. The Linebaugh case has more powder capacity than the .500 WE. But the WE probably operates at a higher chamber pressure to equal or in most cases, exceed the Linebaugh. Remember, the Linebaugh was originally chambered in revolvers that are weaker than the FA revolvers. Also the chamber walls in the Linebaugh are thinner (remember the larger diameter case) so the pressures have to be held back a bit for safety. Both rounds are awesome in their respective platforms. It's just that the WE is a modern design developed to operate in one of the strongest single action revolvers ever made.