In general, grouse numbers are higher in northern NY than in the southern part of the state. Like all ground nesting gamebirds, young grouse are very susceptible to spring weather and the last couple of springs have been too wet and cold for good nest success. On top of that, with the return of much of New York to mature forest, grouse numbers are probably declining somewhat. Forest openings/clearings and aspen regeneration (as well as keeping old apple trees clear of brush) is what is needed to maintain healthy grouse populations.