Author Topic: free-floating  (Read 477 times)

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Offline jd45

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free-floating
« on: September 28, 2004, 07:11:49 AM »
Will someone please enlighten me as to how this enhances accuracy, or maybe more to the point, keeps it from deteriorating, as you keep shooting? Thanx for the feedback. jd45

Offline PA-Joe

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free-floating
« Reply #1 on: September 28, 2004, 07:36:39 AM »
As you start shooting, the barrel heats up and expands. If expansion is distorted due to the fit of the stock (or rubbing of the stock on the barrel) the barrel will bend slightly causing different points of impact. In free floating you remove any excess stock that may cause the barrel to bind when it expands thus eliminating the distortion and any changes in the point of impact.

This being said, there are some barrels that shoot better with a pressure  point at the very front of the forend. If you remove your original stock you may be able to feel the pressure points. These show up as high points in the wood on the inside of the forend.

Normally, if you can get the thickness of two or three dollars under the barrel and run it up and down without binding that is enough to free float the barrel.

Glass bedding would be the next task.

Offline bchannell

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free-floating
« Reply #2 on: September 28, 2004, 09:25:51 AM »
Barrels go through an "oscillation" when a rifle is fired. This oscillation is in the form of a figure eight, or what one might call a spiral sine wave. A lot of people believe, probably with good reason, that the seating depth of the bullet can be correlated to exit the muzzle at the point of where the axis of oscillation occurs. Meaning the bullet would exit the muzzle when the barrel is near the cross of a figure eight, making it a more consistent barrel position when the bullet exits.

If wood contacts the barrel and interferes with it's free oscillation then the whole theory is out the window, and accuracy will be degraded.

The theory of pressure points near the end of the barrel is simply another method of trying to "harness" or "reign in" the oscillation of the barrel to make for a more consistent barrel position upon bullet exit.

There are lots of conflicting arguments about which is best, and why. Most of the credible studies show that the free oscillation ie. free floated barrel is the best, and makes the most sense. But still it flys in the face of logic, why some rifles shoot best with a pressure point.

I simply have seen, in the rifles I own, that free floating makes them more accurate more often than not. Another point in favor of free floating a barrel, is that it is not affected by weather changes like a pressure point would be. So your rifles' zero will normally be more consistent.

Offline Buffalogun

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free-floating
« Reply #3 on: September 28, 2004, 01:25:51 PM »
jd45,

Both of the above posts are correct. The Browning Boss system is used to also "adjust" the position of the barrel at the time the bullet exits. I think, but could be wrong,  Browning suggests the best time for bullet exit is at the top(crest) or bottom(trough) of the wave.

If you want to try floating the barrel on your bolt rifle and the rifle has a flat spot behind the barrel(recoil) lug, you can slip a small piece of credit card under the barrel, just behind the lug. This will raise the barrel off the stock a little. If the rifle shoots worse, you can remove the card and nothing is any worse for wear.

I float all the barrels on my bolt rifles.

Buffalogun 8)
Don't worry about the mule..........just load the wagon!