I've shimmed the better part of 2 dozen barrels, and have never had one fail, but I don't just insert a shim then fit the barrel, I cut the shim to fit so it has full contact on the hinge, not two points which is what you get if you put a shim in the existing pivot. You can't put a .004" shim in a pivot made to fit a .375" pin and expect it to fit the pin with full contact, you'll end up with a pivot that fits a .367" pin, the .375" pin will only make contact on two points within the pivot, it will work for a while, but all the pressure is on those two point which will eventually fail. I've got just less that 200 rounds thru the 500S&W, it's still nice and tight with no signs of failure using JB weld, if it ever fails, I'll use Super Weld which has over 3 times the compressive strength of JB, 36kpsi compared to 10.6kpsi. The 6.5x55 Swede and 260 Rem both have Super Weld shims installed, about 100 rounds thru the 260, and 60 thru the 6.5x55 so far.
Tim