I've had good luck with a .530 ball, .010 patch, and 70 grains of 3F. At 25 and 50 yards a wad doesn't seem to matter, but at 100 yards a wad seems to help. I use the .010 patch because, without going to a smaller ball, it is as thick a patch as I can get started and since the patches are burning it's fine. Depending on your actual bore diameter, your patch/ball combination would vary.