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Common Snapping Turtle
Chelydra serpentina
Snapping Turtles are the largest turtle found in New England-excluding the Sea Turtles. An adult usually weighs between 10 and 30 pounds but some will become well over 50 pounds. Snapping turtles are very adaptable and can inhabit almost any body of fresh water. Unlike most other turtles, snappers seldom leave their aquatic home, they rarely even come out to bask. Around the middle of June plus or minus a week depending on the weather, The females emerge to find and dig a place to lay their eggs. The eggs are slightly smaller than ping-pong balls, 20-40 perfectly round white eggs will be laid. This is one of the few times that Snappers will leave the water so they are frightened and easily angered-a large turtle seen at this time of year is best left alone. If the the Summer is hot, the eggs will hatch in late August or early September. If the Summer is cool the babies sometimes hatch but often remain in the nest until the following spring.
4 subspecies currently recognized, 2 can be found in the US
Common Snapper C. s. serpentina
Florida Snapper C. s. osceola
C. s. acutirostris
C. s. rossignonii
Size: 8 to 18 1/2 inches
Weight: wild specimens range to 45 lbs while fat captives can exceed 75 lbs
Breeding: April to November
Nesting: May to September
Eggs: Lays up to 83 eggs (average 25 - 50)
Incubation: 55 - 125 days
Habitat: Freshwater. Prefers soft mud bottoms and abundant vegetation or abundant submerged brush and tree trunks. May on occasion enter brackish waters.
Natural foods: Omnivorous.
Animal based food sources include but not restricted to: insects, crayfish, fiddler crabs, shrimp, water mites, clams, snails, earthworms, leeches, tubificid worms, fresh water sponges, fish (adults, fry, & eggs), frogs & toads (adults, tadpoles, & eggs), salamanders, snakes, small turtles, birds, small mammals, carrion.
Plant based food sources include but not restricted to: various algae, aquatic plants such as Elodea, Potamogeton, Polygonum, Nymphaeca, Lemna, Typha, Vallisneria, Nuphar, Wolffia, and Najas.
Floats lazily in shallow water to "bask", but sometimes is seen actually basking on logs.