Tim:
I appreciate the quick responses to my questions, missed the thing on throating in the FAQ area I guess, will go back and look for it. I've looked around but been unable to find where anyone has done anything in the way of case expansion measurements when working up loads for these rifles. Is this another thing my computer illiteracy is keeping me from finding? Between group sizes, a chronograph and a micrometer it's usually not too hard to figure out which combinations are working and which aren't.
I would say that a 3 1/4" Sharps chamber could be considered a "long throat" for a 45-70.

I'm prone to not use a crimp on the stuff I load for single shots and set the bullet very close to the riflings for that first bit of resistance.
The more I read in this forum the more I see what a following these rifles have. This BC is the second one I have bought, the first being a 17HMR that is going back to the factory as it will not hold a decent group. Best I was able to get from it was 1 1/2" at 50 yards. This was with a 24 power Leupold and off sand bags. While there I'm having them fit a 22 Mag and 22 LR barrels to the frame. We'll see how it all works out. I suspect I'll be well satisfied as as many folks as visit here can't be wrong.
Mike